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Cervical Cancer Screening in Korea: A Guide for Foreign Women

 Quick answer: In Korea, eligible NHIS members can receive cervical cancer screening every two years from age 20 through the national program. Foreigners without NHIS can pay for a Pap test, liquid-based Pap (LBC), or HPV test at any OB-GYN clinic. At Eunice Women's Clinic near Seongsu Station, screening is done by an English-speaking female OB-GYN.

Why is cervical screening important?

Cervical cancer usually develops slowly from cell changes caused by long-term infection with high-risk types of human papillomavirus (HPV). Regular screening can find these changes early, when they can be monitored or treated. Screening is for women without symptoms. If you have unusual bleeding, bleeding after sex, or pain, see a doctor rather than waiting for your next screening date.

How does the Korean national screening program work?

As of 2026, the NHIS national cancer screening program offers cervical cancer screening every two years for eligible members from age 20. Eligibility is usually decided by birth year: people born in even years are invited in even years, and people born in odd years in odd years. NHIS sends notices, and you can check your eligibility through NHIS.

Key points for foreigners:

  • Foreign residents enrolled in NHIS are generally eligible on the same terms as Korean members.
  • The national program uses a Pap test. Extra tests, such as liquid-based cytology or HPV testing, may be added at your own cost.
  • You must go to a clinic that is registered as a national screening center. Ask when you book.
  • Rules can change. Check current details with NHIS.

Read more about enrollment in our NHIS guide for foreigners.

What are the different screening tests?

   
Test What it does
Conventional Pap smear Cells from the cervix are smeared on a glass slide and checked under a microscope.
Liquid-based cytology (LBC) Cells are placed in a liquid preservative. This can make the sample clearer and allows extra tests from the same sample.
HPV test Checks for high-risk HPV types. Genotyping shows which specific types are present.
Colposcopy A magnified look at the cervix, usually done after an abnormal result.

Your home country may use a different system. For example, some countries use HPV testing first and screen every five years. If you were screened abroad, bring your last result so the doctor can suggest a sensible schedule.

How much does screening cost without the national program?

Posted non-covered prices at Eunice Women's Clinic (list last checked 2026-01-01; prices may change; confirm with the clinic):

  • Conventional Pap: 15,000 KRW
  • Liquid-based Pap (LBC): 40,000 KRW
  • Colposcopy: 30,000 KRW

HPV test pricing depends on the type of test. A consultation fee may also apply. See Pap smear and HPV test for details.

How do I prepare for a Pap test?

  • Book a day when you are not having your period. Mid-cycle is often ideal.
  • For about 24 to 48 hours before, avoid sex, vaginal medicines, lubricants, and douching, unless your doctor says otherwise.
  • Tell the doctor if you might be pregnant, have had a hysterectomy, or have had abnormal results before.

The test itself takes only a few minutes. You may feel pressure or brief discomfort. Light spotting afterward can happen.

What if my result is abnormal?

An abnormal result does not mean you have cancer. Most abnormal results are minor cell changes, often linked to HPV, and many clear on their own. Your doctor may recommend a repeat test, an HPV test, or a colposcopy. Common result terms such as ASC-US, LSIL, and HSIL are explained in our guide to understanding your lab results. If further treatment is needed, a clinic can refer you to a hospital.

Can I be screened in English?

Yes. At Eunice Women's Clinic, Dr. Eun Mi-na explains the procedure and results in English. The clinic is at Seongsu Station Exit 3 on Line 2, with evening hours until 20:00 on Tuesday and Thursday and Saturday hours from 10:00 to 14:00. Booking is available through Naver Booking, KakaoTalk, or phone (+82-2-467-3100).

What if I am over 65 or have had a hysterectomy?

Screening needs change with age and surgical history. Women who have had a total hysterectomy for non-cancer reasons may no longer need cervical screening, while others still do. Older women with a history of normal results may be able to stop screening. Because guidelines differ between countries, ask the doctor to review your personal history.

Should I also get the HPV vaccine?

The HPV vaccine protects against the virus types that cause most cervical cancers, but it does not replace screening. Even vaccinated women should continue regular screening. See HPV vaccine in Korea.

Book an appointment in English

Eunice Women's Clinic · 8F Bethel Place, 120 Achasan-ro, Seongdong-gu, Seoul · Seongsu Station (Line 2) Exit 3

Phone: +82-2-467-3100 · KakaoTalk channel · Naver Booking

Mon, Wed, Fri 10:00–19:00 · Tue & Thu 10:00–20:00 · Sat 10:00–14:00 · Lunch 13:30–14:30 · Closed Sundays & public holidays

How to book · Directions · Fees

Frequently asked questions

Can foreigners get a free Pap smear in Korea?

Foreign residents enrolled in NHIS are generally eligible for the national cervical cancer screening every two years from age 20, with no or minimal cost. You need to go to a registered screening center in your eligible year. Visitors without NHIS pay the clinic's price.

How often should I get a Pap smear in Korea?

The Korean national program offers screening every two years from age 20. Your doctor may suggest a different interval based on your age, previous results, and HPV status. If you had an abnormal result before, follow-up tests are often more frequent.

Is LBC better than a conventional Pap smear?

Liquid-based cytology can give a clearer sample and allows HPV testing from the same sample. Both methods are accepted screening tests. The choice often depends on your history and budget. Ask the doctor which option suits you.

Does a Pap smear test for STDs?

No. A Pap smear looks for changes in cervical cells. It does not test for chlamydia, gonorrhea, or other infections. If you want STD testing, ask for it separately. It can often be done during the same exam.

How long do Pap smear results take in Korea?

Results usually take several days to about a week, depending on the laboratory. Ask the clinic how you will be told the result. At Eunice Women's Clinic, Dr. Eun can explain results in English.

Related pages

This page provides general health information for patients and does not replace a consultation with a doctor. Individual results vary. If you have severe pain, heavy bleeding, fainting or other urgent symptoms, call 119 or go to the nearest emergency room. Page updated September 2026.